Registered retirement savings plan (RRSP)

Lower your taxes while investing for retirement.

What’s an RRSP and why get one?

A registered retirement savings plan is an account Canadians can use to lower their income tax while saving for retirement.

Grow your retirement savings

Invest your hard-earned money so it grows over time. Then, withdraw it as retirement income later, when you’ll likely pay a lower tax rate.

Pay less income tax now

Any money you put in an RRSP within the contribution limit is deducted from your annual income, which means you may even get a refund at tax time.

Home Buyers’ plan

First-time home buyers can withdraw up to $60,000 to buy or build a home.

‍Learn about the Home Buyers’ Plan

Lifelong Learning plan

Withdraw up to $10,000 a year for full-time training or education for you, your spouse or common-law partner.

Learn about the Lifelong Learning Plan

How an RRSP works.

Since your RRSP account is mainly reserved for retirement, there are rules around how much money you can add to it every year and how it gets withdrawn. 

  1. Choose an investment “vehicle”

    These are the actual investments that go into your account. They can be low-risk, like savings accounts or term deposits; or higher-risk, like stocks.* Mutual funds* sit in the middle and have a variety of risk levels. You can also choose a mix.

    We specialize in offering responsible investments proven to have a positive impact and strong financial performance.

    If you’re new to investing, check out our guide to investing.

  2. Open an RRSP

    To be eligible you must be:

    • 71 years old or under
    • Have filed income tax returns before and reported “earned income”

    To open an account, meet with an advisor. If you want to invest on your own, check out our ways to invest online.

  3. Make your deposits

    Put your money into the investment, or multiple investments, that you chose above. You have a total contribution limit that increases every year that you have “earned income”. There’s a penalty if you over-contribute.

  4. Check on your progress

    Over time, you should see your investment grow. As time passes, you can keep contributing and even add different types of investments to save and earn more.

    Book a portfolio review

  5. Every year at tax season

    You can deduct your contributions from your taxable income and save taxes. Note, you don’t have to deduct your contributions within the same year that you make them. In some cases, you may see more benefit in deducting over several years, or in higher income years.

  6. Withdraw, re-invest, invest more

    By the end of the year you turn 71, your RRSP must be converted. Most people will convert it into a registered retirement income fund (RRIF) and start withdrawing from it as their retirement income the next year. This will be taxable, but you’ll likely be in a lower tax bracket. Cashing out is an option but it’s generally not recommended. Buying annuities is another option.

    You can also withdraw earlier from your RRSP for your first home or education if it meets certain criteria. Money withdrawn for those purposes won’t count towards your taxable income that year.

RRSP contribution cheat sheet.

18% or $33,810

Contribution room

In 2026, your contribution room is 18% of last year’s earned income or $33,810, whichever is lower.

 

Strategies for using your carry over

March 2, 2026 

Last day for contribution

Contributions made in the first 60 days of the year can be used to reduce your taxable income for the previous year or any year after. In the year you turn 71 the last day to contribute is December 31.

Spousal RRSP

Save with your partner

If you earn significantly more than your spouse or common-law partner, you may benefit from contributing to a spousal RRSP. This could help you save taxes when the two of you withdraw from your RRSP in retirement.

Talk to a pro.

Let our experts help with your investment planning and access our full suite of investment tools and products.

New to Vancity? 

Open an RRSP Jumpstart™ High Interest Savings account online in minutes.

Already a member?

Log in and apply to open a Jumpstart™ High-Interest Savings account or term deposit for your RRSP.

Questions? We have answers.

Get more from your RRSP.